USITC INSTITUTES SECTION 337 INVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN COMPUTING DEVICES UTILIZING INDEXED SEARCH SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS THEREOF

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) voted to institute an investigation of certain computing devices utilizing indexed search systems and components thereof. The products at issue in the investigation are described in the Commission’s notice of investigation.

The investigation is based on a complaint filed by X1 Discovery, Inc., of Pasadena, CA, on December 19, 2023, and supplemented on January 4, 2024. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 in the importation into the United States and sale of certain computing devices utilizing indexed search systems and components thereof that infringe patents asserted by the complainant. The complainant requests that the USITC issue a permanent limited exclusion order and cease and desist order. 

The USITC has identified the following respondents in this investigation:

  • ASUSTeK Computer Inc. of Taipei City, Taiwan; 

  • ASUS Computer International of Fremont, CA; 

  • Acer Inc. of Xizhi, Taiwan; 

  • Acer American Corporation of San Jose, CA;

  • Dell Technologies Inc. of Round Rock, TX; 

  • Dell (Chengdu) Company Limited of Sichuan, China; and 

  • Dell Products L.P. of Round Rock, TX.

By instituting this investigation (337-TA-1389), the USITC has not yet made any decision on the merits of the case. The USITC’s Chief Administrative Law Judge will assign the case to one of the USITC’s administrative law judges (ALJ), who will schedule and hold an evidentiary hearing. The ALJ will make an initial determination as to whether there is a violation of section 337; that initial determination is subject to review by the Commission. 

The USITC will make a final determination in the investigation at the earliest practicable time. Within 45 days after institution of the investigation, the USITC will set a target date for completing the investigation. USITC remedial orders in section 337 cases are effective when issued and become final 60 days after issuance unless disapproved for policy reasons by the U.S. Trade Representative within that 60-day period.

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https://www.usitc.gov/press_room/news_release/2024/er0123_64785.htm

GAS POWERED PRESSURE WASHERS FROM CHINA INJURE U.S. INDUSTRY, SAYS USITC

The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) today determined that a U.S. industry is materially injured by reason of imports of gas powered pressure washers from China that the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) has determined are sold in the United States at less than fair value and subsidized by the Government of China.

Chairman David S. Johanson and Commissioners Rhonda K. Schmidtlein, Jason E. Kearns, and Amy A. Karpel voted in the affirmative. 

As a result of the Commission’s affirmative determinations, Commerce will issue antidumping duty and countervailing orders on imports of this product from China. 

The Commission also made negative critical circumstances findings with respect to imports of this product from China. As a result, these imports will not be subject to retroactive antidumping and countervailing duties.

The Commission’s public report Gas Powered Pressure Washers from China (Inv. Nos. 701-TA-684 and 731-TA-1597 (Final), USITC Publication 5488, February 2024) will contain the views of the Commission and information developed during the investigations.

The report will be available by March 4, 2024; when available, it may be accessed on the USITC website at: http://pubapps.usitc.gov/applications/publogs/qry_publication_loglist.asp.

UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION 
Washington, DC 20436 

FACTUAL HIGHLIGHTS 

Gas Powered Pressure Washers from China  

Product Description:  The products covered by these investigations are cold-water gas powered pressure washers ("GPPW"). These machines have three main components: an internal combustion engine, a power take-off shaft, and a positive displacement pump. Together, these components are known as the "power unit." GPPW include both finished and unfinished gas powered pressure washers, which include, at a minimum, the power unit, or components of the components of the power unit, packaged or imported together. Additional components, including, but not limited to, spray guns, nozzles, and hoses, may accompany the power unit. Read More  

https://www.usitc.gov/press_room/news_release/2024/er0124_64786.htm

CSMS # 59212404 - FDA Posts Document Related to Electronic Nicotine Delivery System (ENDS) Products for Importers-Updated

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has posted a user-friendly document to provide information needed for successful filing of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) products.

ENDS products offered for import into the U.S. that meet the definition of a tobacco product are regulated by the FDA. In order to avoid delay of FDA admissibility determination, importers should provide the indicated information needed to their customs broker. ENDS products differing in any characteristic (including brand name, flavor, etc.) must be declared on separate FDA lines in an entry filed via ACE.

Information for successfully filing entries of Electronic Nicotine Delivery System (ENDS) Product

Related Message: CSMS# 5907442

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https://content.govdelivery.com/bulletins/gd/USDHSCBP-3878274?wgt_ref=USDHSCBP_WIDGET_2

USITC EXAMINES APPAREL EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS OF FIVE U.S. IMPORT SOURCES

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) is undertaking a new factfinding investigation that will examine the export competitiveness of the apparel industries in Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, and Pakistan. 

This investigation, Apparel: Export Competitiveness of Certain Foreign Suppliers to the United States (Investigation No. 332-602), was requested by the U.S. Trade Representative in a letter received on December 20, 2023.

As requested, the USITC, an independent, nonpartisan federal agency, will prepare a public report. The report will provide, to the extent practicable:

  • A comparison of the relative U.S. market shares held by Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, and Pakistan currently (up to and including calendar year 2023, if available) and five (2018) and ten (2013) years ago; and an analysis of changing patterns in market shares and trade including against other top suppliers, noting any significant shifts; 

  • Country-specific profiles of the apparel industries in the above-listed countries, including information on investment, vertical integration, duty-free access to the U.S. market, wages and labor productivity, and sourcing of inputs, as well as an assessment of the export competitiveness of each country in the U.S. market considering major factors of competitiveness such as trade, industry structure, price and costs, product differentiation, and reliability, using available statistical and qualitative information; 

  • A review of general literature on the key determinants driving export competitiveness in the global apparel industry, to the extent that it is relevant to conditions in the selected countries; and 

  • A data appendix, to the degree that additional data relevant to competitiveness are identified by the review of the literature and are available. 

The USITC expects to submit its report to the Trade Representative by August 30, 2024.

The USITC will hold a public hearing in connection with the investigation at 9:30 a.m. on March 7, 2024. A link to the hearing will be posted on the Commission’s website at https://www.usitc.gov/calendarpad/calendar.htmlRead More→
https://www.usitc.gov/press_room/news_release/2024/er0116_64763.htm

USITC INSTITUTES SECTION 337 INVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN ELECTRONIC COMPUTING DEVICES, AND COMPONENTS AND MODULES THEREOF

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) voted to institute an investigation of certain electronic computing devices, and components and modules thereof. The products at issue in the investigation are described in the Commission’s notice of investigation.

The investigation is based on a complaint filed by Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson of Stockholm, Sweden, on December 12, 2023, and supplemented on January 2, 2024. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 in the importation into the United States and sale of certain electronic computing devices, and components and modules thereof that infringe patents asserted by the complainant. The complainant requests that the USITC issue a permanent limited exclusion order and permanent cease and desist orders. 

The USITC has identified the following respondents in this investigation:

  • Lenovo (United States) Inc. of Morrisville, North Carolina; 

  • Lenovo Group Limited of Beijing, China;

  • Lenovo (Shanghai) Electronics Technology Co., Ltd., of Shanghai, China; 

  • Lenovo Beijing Co., Limited, of Beijing, China; 

  • Lenovo PC HK Limited of Hong Kong; and 

  • Lenovo Information Products (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd. of Shenzhen, China. 

By instituting this investigation (337-TA-1387), the USITC has not yet made any decision on the merits of the case. The USITC’s Chief Administrative Law Judge will assign the case to one of the USITC’s administrative law judges (ALJ), who will schedule and hold an evidentiary hearing. The ALJ will make an initial determination as to whether there is a violation of section 337; that initial determination is subject to review by the Commission. Read More→

https://www.usitc.gov/press_room/news_release/2024/er0111_64747.htm

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, November 2023

The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit was $63.2 billion in November, down $1.3 billion from $64.5 billion in October, revised.

Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1)

November exports were $253.7 billion, $4.8 billion less than October exports. November imports were $316.9 billion, $6.1 billion less than October imports.

The November decrease in the goods and services deficit reflected a decrease in the goods deficit of $0.6 billion to $89.4 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $0.7 billion to $26.2 billion.

Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit decreased $161.8 billion, or 18.4 percent, from the same period in 2022. Exports increased $28.8 billion or 1.0 percent. Imports decreased $133.0 billion or 3.6 percent. Read More→ https://www.bea.gov/news/2024/us-international-trade-goods-and-services-november-2023

FMC Announces Hearing on Shipping Conditions in the Red Sea

Posted January 12, 2024

The Federal Maritime Commission will hold an informal public hearing on February 7, 2024, to examine how conditions in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden regions are impacting commercial shipping and global supply chains.

The hearing will allow stakeholders in the supply chain to communicate with the Commission how operations have been disrupted by attacks on commercial shipping emanating from Yemen, steps taken in response to these events, and the resulting effects.  In addition, the hearing will allow the Commission to gather information and identify any new issues related to these disruptions subject to Commission statutes, such as implementing contingency fees and surcharges.

Interested parties can request to be considered as a participant or share information and comments by a written submission to the Commission at Secretary@FMC.gov until January 31, 2024. Panels and participants will be announced at a later date and are intended to include representatives of vessel-operating common carriers and shippers. Participants must present in person; there will be no virtual option for presenters.

The hearing is scheduled for Wednesday, February 7, 2024, and will be held in the Surface Transportation Board Hearing Room located at 395 E Street, SW, Washington, D.C. 20423.  It will be livestreamed for those unable to attend in person. Hearing logistics will be provided in a future announcement.

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 https://www.fmc.gov/fmc-announces-hearing-on-shipping-conditions-in-the-red-sea-2/

Impacts From Threats to Shipping

Posted December 21, 2023

The Federal Maritime Commission is aware that ocean common carriers are adjusting vessel operations and deployments in response to threats to commercial shipping in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden regions.

In doing so, carriers are announcing rate increases and/or instituting fees or surcharges ostensibly to recoup expenses associated with longer voyages and/or higher costs of insurance and security. However, these charges must meet strict legal requirements. Furthermore, competition among carriers must not be suspended and carriers and parties to vessel sharing agreements must continue to obey the Shipping Act, other U.S. competition laws, and all other applicable laws.

The Federal Maritime Commission is monitoring actions taken by ocean common carriers related to rates, fees, and surcharges to ensure their compliance with all statutory and regulatory requirements.

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USITC INSTITUTES SECTION 337 INVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK EQUIPMENT

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) voted to institute an investigation of certain passive optical network equipment. The products at issue in the investigation are described in the Commission’s notice of investigation.

The investigation is based on a complaint filed by Optimum Communications Services, Inc., of Jersey City, NJ, on November 14, 2023; amended on November 22, 2023; and supplemented on November 22, November 30, and December 11, 2023. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 in the importation into the United States and sale of certain passive optical network equipment that infringe complainant’s patents. The complainant requests that the USITC issue a permanent general exclusion order and permanent cease and desist orders. 

The USITC has identified the following respondents in this investigation:

  • Hangzhou Softel Optic Co., Ltd., of Zhejiang, China;

  • Hangzhou DAYTAI Network Technologies Co., Ltd., of Hangzhou, China; and 

  • Hangzhou Sumlo Industrial Co., Ltd., of Zhejiang, China.

By instituting this investigation (337-TA-1384), the USITC has not yet made any decision on the merits of the case. The USITC’s Chief Administrative Law Judge will assign the case to one of the USITC’s administrative law judges (ALJ), who will schedule and hold an evidentiary hearing. The ALJ will make an initial determination as to whether there is a violation of section 337; that initial determination is subject to review by the Commission. 

The USITC will make a final determination in the investigation at the earliest practicable time. Within 45 days after institution of the investigation, the USITC will set a target date for completing the investigation. USITC remedial orders in section 337 cases are effective when issued and become final 60 days after issuance unless disapproved for policy reasons by the U.S. Trade Representative within that 60-day period.

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Preliminary Affirmative Determinations in the Antidumping Duty (AD) Investigations of Certain Paper Shopping Bags from Cambodia, the People’s Republic of China (China), Colombia, India, Malaysia,...

Portugal, Taiwan, the Republic of Turkey (Turkey) and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Vietnam)

On December 28, Commerce announced affirmative preliminary determinations in the AD investigations of certain paper shopping bags from Cambodia, China, Colombia, India, Malaysia, Portugal, Taiwan, Turkey, and Vietnam. Commerce is conducting concurrent countervailing duty investigations on imports of certain paper shopping bags from China and India.

GUIDANCE: Extension of Section 301 China Product Exclusions CSMS # 58869963

The purpose of this message is to provide guidance on the further extension of the 352 reinstated Section 301 exclusions and 77 COVID-related Section 301 exclusions until May 31, 2024.

BACKGROUND

On December 26, 2023, the United States Trade Representative (USTR) issued press release: USTR Extends Exclusions from China Section 301 Tariffs to Allow for Comments on a Review of the Exclusions and Alignment with Four-Year Review | United States Trade Representative, extending the 429 product specific exclusions still in effect (352 reinstated exclusions and 77 COVID-related exclusions) through May 31, 2024. See 88 FR 90225.

The 352 reinstated Section 301 product exclusions are listed in Annex A to FRN 87 FR 17380. The 77 COVID-related exclusions are listed in Annex B to FRN 88 FR 31580

Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) functionality for the acceptance of the extended product exclusions will be available on January 4, 2024, as of 7 am eastern standard time.

GUIDANCE

Instructions for importers, brokers, and filers on submitting entries to CBP containing granted exclusions by the USTR from the Section 301 measures are set out below: Read More→

https://content.govdelivery.com/bulletins/gd/USDHSCBP-38248cb?wgt_ref=USDHSCBP_WIDGET_2

INFORMATION: 2024 European Union Tariff Rate Quota Steel and Aluminum Interim Notice CSMS # 58853159

EU steel and aluminum quota entries can be transmitted beginning January 2, 2024 12:01 AM Local Port time.

CBP is preparing for deployment of the 2024 Section 232 EU Steel and Aluminum TRQ programs. The 2024 EU steel and aluminum quotas will be put in a “Hold” status, allowing entries for quota type merchandise to proceed in 2024. All properly filed entries will receive a “Quota Pending” message.

When the quota “Hold” is released quota will be accepted in first come, first served order based on the quota presentation dates of entries entered on hold. Quota limits will be filled chronologically until one or more entries with the same time stamp exceed programmed limits. These entries will be prorated. Entries with later presentation dates will be rejected to be refiled as over-quota entries.

2024 Interim EU Steel Bulletin: https://www.cbp.gov/trade/quota/bulletins/qb-24-699-2024

2024 Interim EU Aluminum Bulletin: https://www.cbp.gov/trade/quota/bulletins/qb-24-799-2024

The “STX” steel extended exclusions list for 2024 announced on the Department of Commerce website will be available in ACE on January 4, 2024.

CBP will issue a CSMS message when the final 2024 EU steel and aluminum quota “Hold” is released.

Questions regarding this message should be referred to Headquarters Quota and Agriculture Branch at HQQuota@cbp.dhs.gov.

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USITC INSTITUTES SECTION 337 INVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN ELECTRONIC COMPUTING DEVICES AND COMPONENTS THEREOF

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) voted to institute an investigation of certain electronic computing devices and components thereof. The products at issue in the investigation are described in the Commission’s notice of investigation.

The investigation is based on a complaint filed by Lenovo (United States) Inc. of Morrisville, NC, on November 15, 2023, and supplemented on December 4, 2023. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 in the importation into the United States and sale of certain electronic computing devices and components thereof that infringe patents asserted by the complainant. The complainant requests that the USITC issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. 

The USITC has identified the following respondents in this investigation:

  • ASUSTeK Computer Inc. of Taipei, Taiwan; and 

  • ASUS Computer International of Fremont, California.

By instituting this investigation (337-TA-1382), the USITC has not yet made any decision on the merits of the case. The USITC’s Chief Administrative Law Judge will assign the case to one of the USITC’s administrative law judges (ALJ), who will schedule and hold an evidentiary hearing. The ALJ will make an initial determination as to whether there is a violation of section 337; that initial determination is subject to review by the Commission. 

The USITC will make a final determination in the investigation at the earliest practicable time. Within 45 days after institution of the investigation, the USITC will set a target date for completing the investigation. USITC remedial orders in section 337 cases are effective when issued and become final 60 days after issuance unless disapproved for policy reasons by the U.S. Trade Representative within that 60-day period.

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USITC INSTITUTES SECTION 337 INVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN DISPOSABLE VAPORIZER DEVICES AND COMPONENTS AND PACKAGING THEREOF

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) voted to institute an investigation of certain disposable vaporizer devices and components and packaging thereof. The products at issue in the investigation are described in the Commission’s notice of investigation.

The investigation is based on a complaint filed by R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company and R.J. Reynolds Vapor Company on October 13, 2023, and supplemented on November 1, 2023. The complaint alleges violations of Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 in the importation into the United States and sale of certain disposable vaporizer devices and components and packaging thereof by reason of false advertising under the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. 1125(a)(1)(B), stated in paragraphs 137 through 142 of the complaint, false designation of origin under the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a)(1)(A), stated in paragraphs 143 through 147 of the complaint, and unfair competition based on violations of the Prevent All Cigarette Trafficking (PACT) Act, the threat or effect of which is to destroy or substantially injure an industry in the United States. The complainants request that the USITC issue a general exclusion order, or in the alternative a limited exclusion order, and a cease and desist order. 

The USITC has identified the following respondents in this investigation:

  • Affiliated Imports, LLC, of Pflugerville, TX;

  • American Vape Company, LLC a/k/a American Vapor Company, LLC, of Pflugerville, TX; 

  • Breeze Smoke, LLC, of West Bloomfield, MI;

  • Dongguan (Shenzhen) Shikai Technology Co., Ltd., of Guangdong, China; 

  • EVO Brands, LLC, of Wilmington, DE; 

  • Flawless Vape Shop Inc. of Anaheim, CA; 

  • Flawless Vape Wholesale & Distribution Inc of Anaheim, CA;

  • Guangdong Qisitech Co., Ltd., of Guangdong Province, China;

  • iMiracle (Shenzhen) Technology Co. Ltd. of Shenzhen, China;

  • Magellan Technology Inc. of Buffalo, NY;

  • Pastel Cartel, LLC, of Pflugerville, TX; 

  • Price Point Distributors Inc. d/b/a Prince Point NY of Farmingdale, NY; 

  • PVG2, LLC, of Wilmington, DE; 

  • Shenzhen Daosen Vaping Technology Co., Ltd., of Shenzhen, China; 

  • Shenzhen Fumot Technology Co., Ltd., of Shenzhen, China; 

  • Shenzhen Funyin Electronic Co., Ltd., of Guangdong, China; 

  • Shenzhen Han Technology Co., Ltd., of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China;

  • Shenzhen Innokin Technology Co., Ltd., of Shenzhen, China; 

  • Shenzhen IVPS Technology Co., Ltd., of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China;

  • Shenzhen Noriyang Technology Co., Ltd., of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China; 

  • Shenzhen Weiboli Technology Co. Ltd. of Shenzhen, China; 

  • SV3 LLC d/b/a Mi-One Brands of Phoenix, AZ; 

  • Thesy, LLC d/b/a Element Vape of El Monte, CA; 

  • Vapeonly Technology Co. Ltd. of Shenzhen, China; and  

  • VICA Trading Inc. d/b/a Vapesourcing of Tustin, CA.

By instituting this investigation (337-TA-1381), the USITC has not yet made any decision on the merits of the case. The USITC’s Chief Administrative Law Judge will assign the case to one of the USITC’s administrative law judges (ALJ), who will schedule and hold an evidentiary hearing. The ALJ will make an initial determination as to whether there is a violation of section 337; that initial determination is subject to review by the Commission. 

The USITC will make a final determination in the investigation at the earliest practicable time. Within 45 days after institution of the investigation, the USITC will set a target date for completing the investigation. USITC remedial orders in section 337 cases are effective when issued and become final 60 days after issuance unless disapproved for policy reasons by the U.S. Trade Representative within that 60-day period.

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USITC MAKES DETERMINATIONS IN FIVE-YEAR (SUNSET) REVIEWS CONCERNING CAST IRON SOIL PIPE FITTINGS FROM CHINA

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) today determined that revoking the existing antidumping and countervailing duty orders on cast iron soil pipe fittings from China would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury within a reasonably foreseeable time. 

As a result of the Commission’s affirmative determinations, the existing orders on imports of this product from China will remain in place. 

Chairman David S. Johanson and Commissioners Rhonda K. Schmidtlein, Jason E. Kearns, and Amy A. Karpel voted in the affirmative. 

Today’s action comes under the five-year (sunset) review process required by the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. See the attached page for background on these five-year (sunset) reviews.

The Commission’s public report Cast Iron Soil Pipe Fittings from China (Inv. Nos. 701-TA-583 and 731-TA-1381 (Review), USITC Publication 5484, December 2023) will contain the views of the Commission and information developed during the reviews. 

The report will be available by January 18, 2024; when available, it may be accessed on the USITC website at: https://www.usitc.gov/commission_publications_library.


BACKGROUND

The Uruguay Round Agreements Act requires the Department of Commerce to revoke an antidumping or countervailing duty order, or terminate a suspension agreement, after five years unless the Department of Commerce and the USITC determine that revoking the order or terminating the suspension agreement would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping or subsidies (Commerce) and of material injury (USITC) within a reasonably foreseeable time. 

Red Sea chaos should boost tanker and container shipping rates

The number of shipping companies refusing to risk Red Sea transits is growing by the day. The waters off the Cape of Good Hope are about to get much busier as more ships circumvent Africa on a detour around the Red Sea and Suez Canal.

As of early Tuesday, companies confirmed or reported to be pausing Red Sea transits and/or rerouting around the Cape of Good Hope included container lines Maersk, MSC, Hapag-Lloyd, CMA CGM, Zim (NYSE: ZIM), Evergreen, Yang Ming, Cosco, OOCL, HMM and ONE; tanker owners Frontline (NYSE: FRO) and Euronav (NYSE: EURN); car carrier owner Wallenius Wilhelmsen; and oil and gas companies BP (NYSE: BP) and Equinor.

That list doesn’t capture the full effect, as ships controlled by other operators are also detouring. Argus reported that three liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers and three very large gas carriers (VLGCs) diverted from the Red Sea route on Monday.

Longer voyage distances should boost rates

Diversions around Africa are driven by ongoing attacks on commercial shipping by Yemen’s Houthi rebels near the 20-mile-wide Bab-el-Mandeb Strait.

The attacks continue. According to U.S. Central Command, there were two more attacks on Monday: on the product tanker Swan Atlantic and on the bulk carrier Clara.

Ship diversions around the Cape significantly extend voyage distance, increasing shipping demand measured in ton-miles (volume multiplied by distance) and constraining transport capacity, a positive for rates.

Preliminary Affirmative Determination in the Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain Pea Protein from the People’s Republic of China

On December 12, 2023, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) announced its preliminary affirmative determination in the countervailing duty (CVD) investigation of certain pea protein from the People’s Republic of China (China).

 

Preliminary Subsidy Rates:

Eligibility of Paraguay to Export Raw Intact Beef Products to the United States

FSIS NOTICE
66-23

ISSUE DATE
Dec 14, 2023

EXPIRATION DATE
Dec 01, 2024

PURPOSE
This notice provides instructions to inspection program personnel (IPP) at official import inspection establishments that raw intact beef products are eligible to be imported from Paraguay. The accompanying foreign inspection certificates provide assurance from Paraguay's Central Competent Authority (CCA) that these products were produced under an inspection system equivalent to FSIS requirements.

  1. BACKGROUND

    1. Paraguay was previously eligible to export meat to the United States. However, in 1997, FSIS notified the CCA that Paraguay was no longer eligible to export meat products to the United States because the country did not implement requirements to be equivalent under FSIS' final rule, “Pathogen Reduction; Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) Systems” (61 FR 38806). Since that time, Paraguay has not been eligible to export raw beef products to the United States.

    2. On March 24, 2023, after reviewing Paraguay's documented raw intact beef products inspection system and upon completion of audits of Paraguay's inspection system for beef slaughter and further raw processing, FSIS determined that Paraguay maintains an equivalent food safety inspection system for raw intact beef products. However, the country was ineligible to export raw intact beef products to the United States due to animal health restrictions imposed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) related to foot-and-mouth disease.

    3. On November 14, 2023, APHIS published a final rule, “Importation of Fresh Beef from Paraguay” to allow the importation of fresh beef from Paraguay under certain conditions, effective December 14, 2023. As a result, as of December 14, 2023, Paraguay is eligible to export raw intact beef products to the United States. Read More→ https://www.fsis.usda.gov/policy/fsis-notice/66-23